Maine Coon Cat
Renowned for its stunning look, amiable attitude, and great size, the Maine Coon cat Having a robust frame and males usually weighing between 13 and 18 pounds, this is among the biggest domesticated cat varieties. Their coat is thick, water-resistant, and varies in length; often, they wrap their bushed tail over themselves when sleeping. Maine coons have a broad spectrum of colours and patterns; their eyes could be copper, gold, green, or a mix.
Their eyes are oval-shaped and their ears are rather huge and tufted. Often referred to as “gentle giants,” Maine Coons are renowned for their amiable and mild demeanour. Highly clever, they enjoy interactive play well into maturity. They are believed to be decedents of cats that early European colonists brought over from Maine, USA.
Breed Overview
OTHER NAMES: Gentle Giant
PERSONALITY: Amiable, gentle and dog-like
WEIGHT: Average of 9 to 18 pounds; males can weigh 20 pounds or more
LENGTH: About 19 to 30 inches
COAT LENGTH: Heavy and shaggy; silky with coat falling smoothly
COAT COLOUR: Solid (white, black, blue, red and cream), tabby (classic, mackerel and ticked), bi-color (black and white, blue and white, red and white, cream and white), parti-color (tortoiseshell and blue-cream), parti-color and white (calico, tortoiseshell and white, blue-cream and white), shaded and smoke, and shaded/smoke and white
EYE COLOUR: Varies according to coat colour, but may be green, gold, green-gold, copper, blue or odd-eyed
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 12 to 15 years
HYPOALLERGENIC: No
ORIGIN: United States
Characteristics of the Maine Coon Cat
Said to have dog-like behaviour, the Maine Coon cat is calm, smart, and friendly. These laid-back and confident cats are ideal playmates for small children since they usually approach things in stride. Usually, they coexist harmoniously with other domestic animals, including other cats and dogs that are friendly to them.
Usually found anywhere the activity in the house is, Maine Coons are friendly and curious and can fit into any intriguing scenario. Talkative but not too loud, they convey themselves by a range of delicate, melodic meows, chirps, and trills. These are rather trainable cats that like learning tricks, respond nicely to good training techniques and enjoy delicious food incentives. Against conventional wisdom, Maine Coons may play in, bathe in, dip their food in, and even swim in water.
Affection Level | High |
Friendliness | High |
Kid-Friendly | High |
Pet-Friendly | High |
Exercise Needs | Medium |
Playfulness | Medium |
Energy Level | Medium |
Intelligence | High |
Tendency to Vocalise | High |
Amount of Shedding | Medium |
Appearance
Despite its great weight, the sturdy, tough Maine Coon cat is well-proportioned and balanced. Their bodies are long, rectangular, and muscular; their chests are large. Their big, spherical paws feature tufts of hair rising from the toes. With prominent cheekbones, a recognisable square snout, and big, well-tufted ears, the head is somewhat longer than the breadth. The Maine Coon cat coat is ruffled on the chest and heavy and shaggy. Apart from chocolate, lavender, and the Himalayan (pointed) pattern, the breed exhibits several colours and patterns.
History of the Maine Coon Cat
It is thought that the Maine Coon evolved spontaneously in the Northeastern United States. Though many stories abound about the Maine Coons having been raised from bobcats or raccoons, they are 100% housecats, derived from cats imported to America by colonists. With a thick, shaggy coat, the breed developed to be rather big and tough. The cats needed these qualities to survive and flourish during the hard winters of the area.
Though they were probably recognised all throughout New England, Maine Coon-type cats were notably prized in the state of Maine. Starting in the 1860s, some farmers started showing their prized “coon cats” at the Skowhegan Fair, the oldest consecutively conducted agricultural fair in the country dating back to 1818. Here, the forebears of the contemporary Maine Coon breed battled for the Maine State Champion Coon Cat title.
Held at Madison Square Garden in New York City on May 8, 1895, a female brown tabby Maine Coon named Cosey won what is considered the first American cat show.one Originally labelled “Maine Cats,” the Maine Coon is the foundation breed mentioned in the first stud book and breed registration published by the Cat Fanciers’ Association in 1908. The International Cat Association also recognises the breed. 1985 saw the Maine Coon named the official cat of Maine.
Maine Coon Cat Care
A useful trait of the Maine Coon cat’s long, shaggy coat is that it is silky and slightly oily, which helps to make the coat water-resistant and lets it reject rain and snow, therefore keeping the cat warmer and drier in bad weather. Though lengthy, the coat doesn’t shed too much as long as you routinely, at least once a week, brush and comb the cat. Sometimes bathing your cat will help the coat feel and appear clean. Given that most people enjoy playing in water, your Maine Coon most likely won’t mind being wiped down. Regularly cut your cat’s nails, and once a week, check inside their ears with a cat-safe ear cleanser if they seem dirty. Any redness or too much dirt in the ears suggests that a veterinary visit is due.
Usually active, Maine coons are not hyper. Like dogs, they like playing and have even been documented to love games of fetch. Play with your Maine Coon with lighthearted toys like feather teasers or other preferred objects to keep him both physically and mentally active. A natural behaviour that is also physically and psychologically rewarding is scratching. Set up acceptable scratching zones in your house with vertical scratchers (such tall poles or cat trees) as well as horizontal scratchers that lie flat on the ground (like cardboard or sisal scratchers) to ensure your cat scratches in the proper places—not the couch.
Common Health Problems
Some purebred cats are more likely to have genetically connected medical problems. Some medical disorders could affect Maine Coons; however, conscientious breeders use selective breeding to help prevent them.
Cardiomyopathy of Hypertrophic Nature
Hip dyspia
A hereditary condition called spinal muscular atrophy causes degeneration of the spinal cord and hind limb atrophy of the muscles.
There is a genetic test for spinal muscular atrophy; hence, breeders can prevent producing carriers or affected cats. Before breeding their adult cats, conscientious Maine Coon breeders have them checked for several health issues, including these.
Diet and Nutrition
Maine Coon cats should be kept from getting overweight, something that can readily happen if the cat is free-fed—food kept in the bowl at all times—rather than served measured meals twice a day, as with other highly developed breeds. Staying slim is better for every cat. Staying thin helps Maine Coons—who are prone to hip dysplasia—avoid the onset or aggravation of joint problems. See your breeder or veterinarian for guidance on what and how much to feed daily.
Where to Adopt or Buy a Maine Coon Cat
One of the most sought-after pedigreed cat breeds in the United States, the Maine Coon can be obtained from many outstanding breeders. Should you be rescue-minded, animal shelters and breed-specific cat rescue organisations may also have adult Maine Coon cats or Maine Coon mixes on hand.
International Cat Association American Cat Fanciers Association Fanciers Breeder Referral List
Breed Overview
Excellent friends, Maine Coon cats are sociable, gentle, and consistent in disposition. Many of these cats have been certified as therapy cats, visiting individuals in hospitals and elder homes; they are also extremely trainable and friendly. Though they are not particularly clingy and generally aren’t lap cats, Maine Coons are friendly and like to be near you. Watching them perform ridiculous antics can be fun, and they usually get into everything. Slow to mature, the Maine Coon most often does not reach its full potential until roughly four years of age.